padecer
Appearance
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese padecer, presumably derived via some (unattested?) derivative of Vulgar Latin *patīre, from Latin patī. Compare Spanish padecer.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: pa‧de‧cer
Verb
[edit]padecer (first-person singular present padeço, first-person singular preterite padeci, past participle padecido)
- (intransitive or transitive) to suffer [with de or transitive ‘from something’]
- Synonym: sofrer
- O cão padeceu de fome e sede. ― The dog suffered from hunger and thirst.
- Meu irmão padeceu de dores praticamente insuportáveis. ― My brother suffered pain that was practically unbearable.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of padecer (c-ç alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “padecer”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “padecer”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Spanish padesçer, derived from padir,[1] from Vulgar Latin *patīre, from Latin patī.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Spain) /padeˈθeɾ/ [pa.ð̞eˈθeɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /padeˈseɾ/ [pa.ð̞eˈseɾ]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: pa‧de‧cer
Verb
[edit]padecer (first-person singular present padezco, first-person singular preterite padecí, past participle padecido)
- (ambitransitive) to suffer
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of padecer (c-zc alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of padecer (c-zc alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1985) “padecer”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume IV (Me–Re), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 334
Further reading
[edit]- “padecer”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Categories:
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -er
- Portuguese verbs with c-ç alternation
- Portuguese intransitive verbs
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -er
- Spanish verbs with c-zc alternation
- Spanish transitive verbs
- Spanish intransitive verbs